Colorectal cancer has long been thought to be a disease that primarily affects older adults. However, recent studies show increasing rates among younger people. In 2025, one in five people diagnosed with colorectal cancer were under the age of 55.
The recent death of actor James Van Der Beek at age 48 in 2026, along with the highly publicized death of Chadwick Boseman at age 43 in 2020, has brought renewed national attention to colorectal cancer in younger adults. Both actors were diagnosed at Stage IV, when the five-year survival rate drops to approximately 10–15%, highlighting the importance of early detection and screening.
Current national guidelines recommend that people at average risk begin colorectal cancer screening at age 45, as risk increases significantly after that age. However, individuals with a family history or other risk factors should consult with a physician to discuss whether earlier screening may be appropriate.
Other risk factors include:
- Family history of colorectal cancer or polyps
- Personal history of polyps or colorectal cancer
- Inflammatory bowel diseases, including Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis
- Inherited genetic syndromes such as Lynch syndrome and familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP)
- Type 2 diabetes
- Certain racial or ethnic backgrounds, including African American, American Indian, Alaska Native and Latino populations
Colorectal cancer is one of the most preventable forms of cancer when detected early through routine screening. Screening tests can identify precancerous polyps before they develop into cancer, and early-stage colorectal cancer is highly treatable.
Health experts encourage individuals to talk with their primary care provider about colorectal cancer risk and screening options. Those experiencing symptoms such as persistent changes in bowel habits, blood in the stool, unexplained weight loss, abdominal pain, or ongoing fatigue should seek medical evaluation promptly.
Logan Health Digestive Health offers comprehensive colorectal cancer screening and diagnostic services, with colonoscopy appointments currently available within one to two weeks in many cases. Timely access to screening plays an important role in early detection and prevention.